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StevenC

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Posts posted by StevenC

  1. Isn't the perplexing thing about northerly grape growing that the Vikings called Newfoundland "Vinland"... implying that grapes grew well up there? 

    And don't non-vinifera grapes still grow pretty well up in New England?

    Funny you should mention it.

    Having grown up in New England, where wild labrusca vines grow everywhere, the "Vinland" name never seemed implausible to me. Of course, the grapes that grow on those vines have a peculiar aroma, sort of like nail polish remover.

    Vinifera vines don't really do well there, yet, except in milder microclimates along the coast... they die when winter temperatures consistently approach zero degrees Fahrenheit (-18 C).

    As for global warming, the threat isn't so much that places like Napa won't support viticulture any longer, but rather that specific terroirs will no longer be able to produce the unique qualities we've come to treasure. Norway might produce good Pinot Noir in 2150, but we will suffer a devastating loss indeed when Burgundy becomes subtropical.

  2. Can anyone advise me on which are the best price/quality Chianti's one can buy in Italy at the present moment?

    I'm not looking for the "créme de la créme", I'm just looking for good wine at a reasonable price, to serve when dinning with some friends at my place. Anytihng up to 15 euros per bottle would be nice.

    I could go on, and on, and on (but I won't).

    The most expensive "Chianti" generally come from Chianti Classico. In that category, I'd recommend the following off the top of my head, although you're going to have to stretch your budget a bit beyond 15 euros: Rocca di Montegrossi, Badia a Coltibuono, Isole e Olena, Terrabianca, Villa Cafaggio, Castello di Fonterutoli, Castellare.

    Frescobaldi's Nipozzano, from Chianti Rufina (NOT to be confused with the large producer Ruffino), is quite decent and costs around 12 euros, at least in Italy. Good price-value ratio.

    Whatever you do, avoid the 2002 vintage, and drink the wines with food.

  3. Chestnut gnocchi are usually made from chestnut flour* in late autumn or winter months, sometimes accompanied by other seasonal flavors such as winter squash and mushrooms used in a brothy sauce.  Pesto does not strike me as complementary.

    A few years ago I had a very good dish in Moneglia, on the Riviera del Levante: chestnut-flour tagliatelle, with a sauce of pesto and prescinseua cheese. The slight sourness of the cheese complemented the sweetness of the chestnut pasta very well. Granted, it wasn't an orthodox pesto, but it worked.

    Another idea, although definitely more of an autumn theme, would be to sauce the chestnut gnocchi with pigeon stock and sprinkle some chopped toasted hazelnuts or chestnuts bits on top.

    In making chestnut gnocchi, my instinct would be to use reconstituted dried chestnuts, passed through a ricer. The resulting gnocchi would probably be lighter, with a more interesting texture. You have to be careful with chestnut flour--as someone else mentioned, it can be bitter, particularly if it's old. My relatives across the border in Emilia-Romagna advised me once to make their traditional chestnut pasta with a half-portion of wheat flour because the chestnut flour by itself would be too bitter.

  4. Ouarka is slightly thicker and has a more glutinous texture than phyllo. I suppose that phyllo would make an acceptable substitute for ouarka if you bake b'stilla in a pan, although the phyllo will not hold up as well to the moisture. If you fry the b'stilla or make any other fried pastries for which ouarka is traditionally used, however, phyllo doesn't give the same effect at all. Fried phyllo is delicate and brittle; fried ouarka has a certain firmness and resistance from its more obvious gluten texture.

    Kalustyan's in New York stocks, or used to stock, packages of ouarka leaves in their backroom cooler. So, if you're ever in the area...

    On the other hand, if you ever have the inclination to make them for yourself, bonne chance! I once stood for half an hour watching a man make ouarka right inside the Bab Boujeloud in Fez. It seemed so easy--take a handful of springy, moist dough; bounce it around the top of the griddle until you've formed a large circle; wait a few seconds and lift up a perfectly round sheet of translucent ouarka. So, back home in New York I tried to follow Paula Wolfert's instructions to the letter. I bought the right flour. I prepared the dough. I heated the special upside-down ouarka griddle I bought in Morocco. I said an Inshallah. It was a total disaster, each time I tried. The dough would be too dry or too wet. It wouldn't cling to the griddle, or it would stick to the surface and burn. I suppose with enough patience I might have succeeded, but patience is not one of my virtues.

    (By the way, a similar process is used to make Asian wrappers, as shown in a scene towards the end of Ang Lee's film Eat Drink Man Woman.)

  5. And while a good Primitivo is worthwhile, one shouldn't miss Basilicata's Aglianico Vulture. 

    Absolutely. Sorry I forgot to mention it.

    Something else in Matera--you should be able to find 'nduja readily, even though it's more of a Calabrian speciality. If you've never had it, 'nduja is a spreadable sausage of pig innards and fat mixed with dangerous amounts of hot pepper. I have never seen it outside Italy.

  6. How would you spend your 17 days in southern Italy........you will be helping 3 people plan a memorable journey........thanks for your thoughts.........Carol

    Wow, what a fun challenge!

    Just a few quick notes...

    Park the car somewhere well outside the city and spend at least two days in Naples itself. Some people might try to dissuade you from visiting Naples, but it's one of my favorite cities in Italy for its food and the exuberance of its street life.

    As recommended, spend at least three more days in the area to the immediate south of Naples: visit Pompeii and Herculaneum, the Amalfi coast, and Paestum. Apart from your time in Naples, it's probably easiest to base yourself somewhere on the Amalfi coast if you have a car.

    Moving inland, you can drive southeast of Naples to Matera. (While I haven't done the drive myself, I've plotted it out, and it seemed reasonable.) Matera is an absolute must-see. It hasn't quite made the tour-bus list yet, but it is unlike any place you will ever visit. Before you go, try to read Carlo Levi's Cristo si è fermato a Eboli (Christ Stopped in Eboli), the account of his exile near Matera during the Fascist period.

    From Matera, it's a fairly easy trip over to Puglia, with its phenomenal food and fascinating sights. Places to visit include:

    - Lecce

    - Martina Franca

    - Alberobello (go to see the trulli, but unfortunately the town seems to have sold its soul to mass-market tourism)

    - the old quarter of Bari, the second big city of southern Italy

    - Altamura (for the bread)

    Be sure to drink the Negroamaro and Primitivo in southern Puglia.

    You might also explore Calabria (esp. Crotone), but you'd be pushing the 17-day timeframe.

    Assuming the 17 days don't include the 5 you'll be spending in Rome--damn, I'm jealous!--here's what I'd suggest for a timeframe:

    3 days in Naples, including drive down from Rome on the first day

    3 days for Pompeii, Amalfi coast and Paestum

    3 days in Matera, including travel time from Campania

    3 days in Martina Franca and Alberobello, including drive in from Matera and a stop in Altamura on the first day

    3 days in Lecce and the Salento peninsula

    1 day in Bari

    1 day to drive from Bari back to Rome.

    Of course, you could spend the 17 days just in Lazio... Have fun!

  7. There is (or used to be) a place on the corner of Burke Avenue and White Plains Road in the Bronx called Two (or Three) Boys from Sicily that, as I recall from 20+ years ago, made stunning pizza. I don't know if they're still there.

    Much as I adore New York-style pizza, Pizza Fresca on East 20th between Broadway and Park Ave South makes a very good facsimile of the original Neapolitan treat. They even have a certificate from the Associazione Vera Pizza Napolitana, which certifies the authenticity of such things. True, the cheese is less tangy and the tomatoes less flavorful than in Naples, but on the whole the result is pretty impressive.

    On an entirely separate note, someone in New York needs to import the white-clam pizza.

  8. The side effect of the 100-point scales ... is precisely that they create the horse race mentioned above.

    True, which is why I noted that a horse race was perhaps inevitable. As one who neither implicity accepts 100-point scales nor lacks outside references, however, I have also resigned myself to the fact that scoring systems, like asinine contests, are here to stay in a mass market. (Although I still enjoy ridiculing the contests...)

  9. I became addicted to butter tarts during a stay in Edmonton exactly ten years ago this month (wow, I'm getting old). Now I need to make them myself to get a regular fix. This may be heresy, but I add a pinch of cocoa to the filling for an extra richness and a bitter counterpoint.

  10. I spend a fair amount of my day reading through blogs, magazines and books about wine. Some are informative, some are not. Some are entertaining, most are not. Even the best ones seem to fall short, though. I don’t know why. Maybe it’s just that reading about wine can’t compare with the pleasure of actually drinking the stuff. Wine beguiles me, thrills me, makes me drunk to the point where I’m prancing around the apartment and speaking French to the cat. No wine writer has ever done that for me. Not even Hugh Johnson.

  11. Good point -- but this is an argument against all numerical scoring systems in wine: any process which reduces the complex experience of wine tasting to a single number (for a wine) inevitably places a total order on all wines, maps them onto a single dimension, and thus makes these sort of comparisons valid.

    And this goes whether it is out of 20 or the absurd 100 point scores.

    Not necessarily. Numerical systems are a shorthand for seeing where a given wine falls on a reviewer's own global scale of evaluation. So long as you don't give them undue importance, you take the time to read the full description of the wine (as Mr. Parker himself has consistently urged), and you stick with the best reviewers, numerical scoring systems may have some place. The problem comes, perhaps inevitably for a consumer product, when wine criticism devolves into a horse race.

  12. I have tried searching for this but haven't been successful. I am going to a friend's on the weekend and he is serving a Korean menu. What wines would be appropriate?

    Thanks

    First of all, what will he be serving? Seafood? Meat? Vegetables only? Barbecue?

    As general, all-purpose choices for Korean food, you might try an Alsatian Riesling or Gewurztraminer, particularly off-dry examples, which would balance salty flavors (soy, kimchee, etc.). An off-dry Chenin Blanc might work too.

    If the meal is going to veer towards meat, you might try a plump, juicy red like a Zinfandel. Stay away from tannic wines, though (Cabernet Sauvignon and such)--the hot and salty flavors in the food won't pair well.

    Of course, Lambretta is right too--you might go beyond wine and try soju, if you can find a top-quality example in time.

  13. Well, well!  Pick your story . . .

    The Results are In - Judgment of Paris

    The 30th anniversary of the most famous winetasting in history, the "Judgment of Paris," was simultaneously and jubilantly recreated at COPIA: The American Center for Wine, Food & the Arts and Berry Bros. & Rudd, in association with Steven Spurrier-wine writer, author and creator of the original event.

    It's official:  California wines beat the French

    Exactly 30 years after the historic Paris wine tasting that changed the wine industry forever, a Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon once again beat out its prestigious Bordeaux peers in what has come to be known as the wine rematch of the century.

    Thirty years after a shock defeat, French wines lose again to Californians in the great taste test

    Almost unthinkably, California routed the French even more convincingly than it did three decades ago, upturning the critics' damning predictions that Napa Valley's grapes would not age so well.

    California wines beat the French -- again! Taste-off proves California wines age best, too

    Even after 30 years of aging, state's Cabernets still tops

    California trounces France 30 years on

    Hugh Johnson, Jancis Robinson, Matthew Jukes, Michel Bettane, Michael Broadbent, Spurrier himself and other eminent critics, pitted Leoville Las Cases 71, Mouton 70, Haut Brion and Montrose 70 against the Californians.

    Judgment of Paris rerun - the panel scores

    Jancis Robinson: "Note that the major discrepancy between the US and UK tasters was in our assessment of turbo-charged California wines such as Staglin and Shafer Hillside Select (whose past vintages I have enjoyed but I found the 2001 terribly oaky)."

    Cute headlines. In the spirit of pitting California wines against French ones, how about the following?

    English literature vs. French literature... Which one trounces the other?

    Battle of the painters, Raphael vs. Picasso... Who comes out on top?

    Italian opera vs. Beijing opera... Which one would you bet on to win?

  14. I love any salt-cod preparation, but my favorite is the most simple: slather a thick baccalà steak with olive oil, roast it over a charcoal fire, and serve it on a mound of deep-fried potato slices with some minced parsley and green olives.

    Here in the United States it can be difficult to find pieces of baccalà that are sufficiently thick for this preparation, especially compared to wonderful examples for sale in Italy, Spain and (especially) Portugal. A lot of the stuff, even in upscale stores, tends to be a thin, stringy and overpriced. I've had my best luck at Portuguese fish stores in New England.

  15. In my recent travels to Toronto's Chinatowns I see that every Chinese  "supermarket" carries vac packed prosciutto ham hocks. Speaking to the clerk, he says that it is very popular for soups because unlike most ham it is not smoked.

    Does anyone know the traditional pig feed that is used in China? It could explain the unique flavor.

    Italian prosciutto is salt- and air-cured--it's almost never smoked except in the northern German-speaking areas of Italy, in which case it's called Speck. So, prosciutto might be a good, if expensive, substitute.

  16. i had a roast pigeon this past weekend where they kept the liver in with the bird, and i can honestly say that if the liver had been more gras-er i would have enjoyed it more than i did.  it was a little pasty.

    You know, if foie gras hamburgers could work, what about stuffing some into a cheesesteak? It could become a new Philadelphia icon. (Having been born there, I say it with love)

  17. I don't know enough to know whether the meat-curing regs need to be tweaked.  But I think reflexive opposition to them is misplaced.

    Reflexive opposition to food-safety laws has nothing to do with it. The argument is whether the regulations go ridiculously overboard and have the secondary effect, intended or not, of destroying the last vestiges of pre-industrial food culture in America and quashing attempts at fostering a new one. I don't think I'm imagining this problem--again, we saw it six years ago when the federal government was toying with (or at least revisiting) the idea of banning all raw-milk cheese, despite the fact that Parmigiano-Reggiano doesn't seem to be killing off hoardes of people.

    By the way, small temperature differentials can have a marked effect on fermentation.

  18. Great article!

    Oddly enough yesterday before I saw the Times piece I was at Balducci's in Westchester and bought some Felino and some Hungarian slicing salami.

    Both superb!

    I would love to learn more--does someone have a good book on cured meats to recommend.

    As for the complaints over regulation.

    it isn't just America--the EU is looking to regulate for all its members.

    It also isn't necc a bad thing.

    Protecting a food supply is a good thing.  Doing it judiciously is another.

    The press and the food world can do a much better job ensuring that people are better informed resulting in rules and regulations that make sense. Instead of complaining we should be spreading the word and using our votes more wisely.

    The problem isn't the desire to protect the food supply. The problem lies in an approach to public safety that is inherently skewed towards methods of mass production. The same thing popped up in the debate over raw-milk cheeses a few years ago. Frankly, I wouldn't be surprised if some federal agency decided to require the pasteurization of wine one day.

    You're quite right about the EU, but there's one important difference: artisanal meat and cheese have a strong popular base in Europe, particularly in countries like France and Italy. Prosciutto and raw-milk pecorino aren't fetishized yuppie foods; they're things your great-grandparents cured in their basement (yes, mine did) because the ingredients were cheap and the results were tasty.

    Ultimately, the only answer lies in truly popularizing this stuff here, in large part perhaps by returning to America's own amazing traditional foods--the country hams of the South, the cheeses of New England, and so on.

  19. The only effective response to these bans is to present a sound rational scientifically based argument that Ducks and Geese do not suffer needlessly in the production of fois gras. That they are not "tortured."

    The other side is presenting a purely emotion based argument.

    Emotion will win out unless countered with reason.

    I totally agree. Meat consumption is not going to disappear in the United States. Foie gras is singled out because it's vulnerable--consumption of foie gras is seen as elitist in America, and hey, don't think its French name has nothing to do with the prejudice against it.

    Part of a reasoned response, however, is to point out the public blind spot about industrial agriculture, because such a response illustrates, as you note, the purely emotional basis of the counterargument. Compared with steeres being skinned alive in slaughterhouses and assembly-line chickens stewing in their own filth, the image of a farmer placing a funnel into the calcified throat of a free-range goose may not seem so horrific.

  20. Don't know if anyone has posted on this topic yet... I don't think so.

    I would be very interested to hear reactions to Julia Moskin's excellent article in today's dining section of the New York Times, "Dry-Cured Sausages: Kissed by Air, Never by Fire".

    There's an especially poignant quote from the owner of Il Buco, when health inspectors recently destroyed all the cured meats at the restaurant because the temperature in the curing room was six degrees above regulation, not because they found the meat contaminated: "'These are pigs that were raised for us... We knew their names. We were trying to do something sustainable and traditional, and this is what happens.'"

    Personally, I am puzzled by the mentality that a supermarket ham injected with embalming fluid is somehow healthier than an air-cured prosciutto. I am also enraged and frustrated at how traditional, sustainable methods of food preparation in the United States seem to be constantly stymied and penalized in favor of anonymous mass production.

    In a year of travelling up and down the length of Italy eating traditional cured meats wherever I could, I got food-poisoning exactly once: from a plastic-wrapped carton of industrial pancetta I bought at a supermarket.

  21. Let's face it, pretty soon we'll be able to eat foie gras only in France and Hungary, maybe Italy.

    I just wish that the legislators who have worked themselves into such a fit over the force-feeding of geese would focus part of their rage at the horrific treatment of livestock in factory farms across the United States. But then again, small foie-gras farmers don't have the same lobbying budgets as the agribusiness leviathans and the fast-food industry, I suppose...

  22. I will go to my Senape dealer... and get you the Italian details on how it is made.

    When I buy it here ( forgive me for simplifying!) it is called Essenza di Senape.

    In FLorence I buy it at Bizarri ( listed on my site) and you should never really have anyone sniff it!!!! it is so potent.

    When they work with it they hold it as far away from their noses and eyes that they can!

    the word Senape does translate to mustard.. but there are many kinds of mustards, from the french styles where the seeds are first cooked in wine, then crushed and the Italian where the essence is added to whole fruits, fruit purees and sometimes a fruit and nut pureeas well as the quice paste.

    The amount of Senape varies in doses..I prefer a kick in mine!

    they also sell Cotognata senepata, which is a quince paste with the senape in it too!

    At the holidays they do the veggies which look like jewels!

    My grandmother bought a bottle of Essenza di Senape in Italy back in the early 1970s, and thirty years later it was still extremely potent... whenever I'd add the essence to a batch of mostarda, I'd go outside, put a wet rag up to my nose and add a couple of drops to the syrup. I ran out of it a few years ago, so I thought of buying some in Italy recently, but I don't think it would be appropriate to carry it back on an airplane!

    Does anyone know if mustard essence is sold in the U.S.? You can find jars of mostarda di frutta here, but they seldom have enough kick, and I'd like to make my own vegetable mostarda.

  23. I have to say I didn't notice a chocolate flavour in the coffee i drank while there. However most of the coffee i drank was made suo da style, and i did pour in the sweet canned milk, so  I might not have noticed. There was a fair amount of chicory in most of the coffe I drank there. Could that be the taste you noticed?

    Maybe. I'm frankly not accustomed to drinking coffee that contains chicory (at least to my knowledge), so I'll have to buy some and see if I notice the flavor again.

  24. I second and third CArabe, Vestri and perche non..and now GROM,on via delle Oche and Via del Campanile, more in my site.. in the newsletter section there is an article on Gelato in Florence...

    Is it the same GROM as the one in Torino? Is it a chain?

  25. I've been in lampredotto withdrawal since I returned to the States from living in Florence. I've desperately wandered the streets of New York looking for the fourth stomach, but I can't find it. Even in Chinatown.

    Nerbone has the best, or at least the best-known, lampredotto sandwiches in Florence, although there are carts throughout the city. The lampredotto sold at the cart in the Via Maso Finiguerra (across from the Fulgor cinema) always seemed to have a distinct aroma of cinnamon. For me, the broth dunk, salt & pepper, salsa verde and salsa piccante are all essential.

    Finally, no discussion of lampredotto can omit the ravioli at Il Magazzino, in the Piazza della Passera.

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