The egg in pasta is not being used as an emulsifier, so I don't think you can just replace it with lecithin. Nor would you want to, in my opinion: the taste of the egg yolk is fundamental to the flavor of the pasta.
Also: as LFMichaud points out, if you have access to a commercial supplier you can buy egg yolks in bulk; otherwise, search over at eGullet for "uses for egg whites" I think we've got a several topics that cover it. Good thing eggs are cheap!