Tonight it was green chile stew, which is a spiritual cousin to the more common red chili. I put together a recipe that's an amalgam of a number found on the web, trying to recreate the flavors I've had in New Mexico. (And I hope it also counts for this cookoff!)
For the meat, I use pork. Some recipes use chicken, but pork is more common, and I like the richer flavors it brings. What cut is used depends on how long I'm starting before dinner. I've made it with everything from sirloin chops to country style ribs - I wouldn't use a "better" cut than the sirloin chops because the chile stew does have to simmer awhile to get the flavors to blend. It's roughly 1 lb of pork for the proportions I'm giving below, in 1/2" - 3/4" cubes.
In season, I'll roast and peel Hatch chiles myself (with much cursing), but since it's the off season, I buy 'em frozen. I like to use roughly 2/3 mild chiles to 1/3 hot chiles to get a comfortable heat level. During one trip to New Mexico I picked up a bottle of hot green chile sauce, figuring how hot could it be? Unbearably. That batch of chile had half the liquid poured off and more mild chiles and tomatoes added to get it down to edible level....and the leftovers added more than enough heat to a batch later on. I use about 6.5 oz of chiles per batch (half a 13 oz frozen tub, eyeballed, about a cup).
From my research, there's a lot of argument about how many tomatoes to add - some say none, some say lots, the general consensus seems to be enough tomatoes to balance the chiles, but not enough to turn it as red as red chili. I admit I probably use too many, but that's because I like how the sweetness of the tomatoes play off the unmistakeable chile flavors. This usually translates to "dump in 1 14.5 oz can of tomatoes", except I still have so many homegrown tomatoes sitting around that I chopped up a bunch of them tonight and tossed them in.
Seasonings are simple: onion (I use half a small or a quarter of a larger, diced), garlic (coupla cloves), cumin (1 tsp), ground coriander (1/2 tsp), and a shake or two of traditional chili powder, just because. Sometimes I skip the garlic.
Brown the pork, add in the onions until translucent, add in the seasonings and cook until fragrant, toss in the chiles and tomatoes, and let it simmer until the pork is tender. If there isn't enough liquid to simmer, add some chicken broth. Salt and pepper to taste.
Some recipes call for thickening the stew with flour, cornmeal, or cornstarch, but I prefer just to let it simmer until it naturally thickens.
So here's tonight's version, served on a tortilla, topped with cheese, sour cream, and cilantro:

There was one little error in it - seems I forgot to add in the hot chiles. Oops. It was still very fragrant and tasted wonderfully of green chile.
Marcia.